This left Nash in a predicament. She was ready and willing to serve her full sentence, after all. And though the judge never took her up on the offer, Nash was always ready to do what was necessary to make a mark. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us!
Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. Live TV. This Day In History. History Vault. Recommended for you. Freedom Riders. The non-profit world, with its careerists, reporting standards and bureaucracy was a challenge. Today, Nash may not maintain the kind of high profile she had facing off with mayors and feds, but her moral compass and dedication to civil rights remain unchanged.
Last year she was one of the fundraisers who helped raise money for a private autopsy of Rexdale Henry, a Native American activist found dead in a jail cell under suspicious circumstances. She still helps coordinate an annual memorial and celebration of the lives of Andrew Goodman, Michael Henry Schwerner and James Earl Chaney three civil rights workers slain in Mississippi in Before they were murdered by white racists, the trio were held in the same Philadelphia, Mississippi jail where Henry died some 50 years later.
And while she might have some tactical advice to share if they were to ask, her position is staunch. They support her, too. She changed America. Nash is still not afraid to be blunt. None of them. She says as long as Citizens United stands, US politics faces serious limitations. This is the third in a series of interviews with women who changed our world.
Our Guardian women seminar: How women can change the world is being held at the Guardian offices in London on Thursday 4 May. Register to attend here. Join our community of development professionals and humanitarians. Jamiles Lartey in Chicago. King had caused tension between himself and the Freedom Riders, Nash included, due to his refusal to participate in the Rides. Diane Nash was present at the First Baptist Church that night and is credited with playing a key role in getting King to come and speak in support of the Freedom Riders.
More than 1, citizens were trapped inside the church overnight as violence raged outside. Martial law had to be declared by Alabama Governor John Patterson to finally bring an end to the mob. Patterson had been highly criticized by many within the movement for his unwillingness to support and protect the Riders. This was the first time he and the state of Alabama had moved to protect the movement.
King preached to the crowd inside the church while teargas seeped in from outside, telling them that they would "remain calm" and "continue to stand up for what we know is right.
In President John F. Kennedy appointed Nash to a national committee to prepare civil rights legislation. Eventually his proposed bill was passed as the Civil Rights Act of Shocked by the church bombing in Birmingham that killed four young girls, Nash and James Bevel committed to raising a nonviolent army in Alabama. Their goal was the vote for every black adult in Alabama, a radical proposition at the time. Alabama and other southern states had effectively excluded blacks from the political system since disenfranchising them at the turn of the century.
She was rebuffed, but continued to advocate this "revolutionary" nonviolent blueprint. Marchers crossed the Pettus Bridge on their way to the state capital of Montgomery, but after they left the city limits, they were attacked by county police and Alabama state troopers armed with clubs and tear gas, determined to break up the peaceful march. John Lewis, who had knelt to pray, had his skull fractured. The images were broadcast over national television, shocking the nation.
Soon after this, President Lyndon Johnson publicly announced that it was "wrong--deadly wrong--to deny any of your fellow Americans the right to vote in this country. During the civil rights era and shortly after, many of the male leaders received most of the recognition for its successes.
As the civil rights era has been studied by historians, Nash's contributions have been more fully recognized. In historian David Halberstam described Nash as "…bright, focused, utterly fearless, with an unerring instinct for the correct tactical move at each increment of the crisis; as a leader, her instincts had been flawless, and she was the kind of person who pushed those around her to be at their best, or be gone from the movement. Nash is featured in the award-winning documentary film series Eyes on the Prize , the PBS American Experience documentary on the Freedom Riders, based on the history of the same name.
Nash has continued to believe in the power of nonviolent action to solve conflicts. In an interview with Theresa Anderson she said,. I think the Civil Rights Movement has demonstrated how to resolve human conflicts. I think it's crazy when two countries have problems with each other and one says 'Let's bomb them, kill them, go fight.
Let's hear their side, consider our side, and look at what is logical and reasonable. Let's look at what serves the best interests of the people and see if we can negotiate solutions, more sane solutions.
Source: Wikipedia. Attorney General U. Cabinet Member U. First Lady U. Representative U. Second Lady U. Secretary of Commerce U. Secretary of Education U. Secretary of Energy U.
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