What is yorktown battle

The Dallas Cowboys sell out their state-of-the art football stadium. A Yankee, whose face had been mauled in a pot-house brawl, assured General Jackson that he had received his scars in battle. After the battle of the Pyramids he fell sick, and before the Syrian expedition, applied to return to France. He was a distinguished warrior under Francis I, mortally wounded at the battle of Marignan.

Victory at Yorktown led directly to the peace negotiations that ended the war in and gave America its independence. Check out our free lesson plans on the Yorktown Campaign for elementary, middle, and high school use. View and download a copy of our new Yorktown Campaign map. Learn more about how the armies all arrived at Yorktown in the Fall of View and download a copy of our new Siege of Yorktown map. This more detailed map will show you the positions of the British, Hessian, French, and American forces.

September After a grueling march, the American and French forces arrive near Yorktown and immediately begin the hard work of laying siege to Cornwallis and his men. Cornwallis has thrown up a series of redoubts on the outskirts of Yorktown while the majority of his men hunker down in the town. With the help of French engineers, American and French troops begin to dig a series of parallel trenches, which bring troops and artillery close enough to inflict damage on the British.

Feverishly working night and day, soldiers of the combined forces employ spades and axes to create a perimeter line of trenches that will trap the British. As the work on the parallels continues, the British attempt to disrupt Allied operations by using what little artillery they have left. Their attempts prove futile. October 9. The Allied lines are now within musket range of the British and American and French artillery are in place.

In the afternoon, the Allied barrage begins, with the French opening the salvo. On the American side, George Washington touches off the first cannon to commence their assault. His artillery consists of three pounders, three pounders, two 8-inch mm howitzers, and 6 mortars, totaling 14 guns. For nearly a week the artillery barrage is ceaseless, shattering whatever nerve the British have remaining and punching holes in British defenses.

October Washington orders troops to dig a second parallel yards closer to the British lines. British redoubts 9 and 10 prevent the second parallel from extending to the river and the British are still able to reinforce the garrisons inside the redoubts.

They have to be taken by force. The new line is in place by the morning of October On a moonless night, after firing incessant artillery to weaken British defenses, American and French forces prepare a surprise assault on redoubts 9 and To maintain stealth, soldiers do not to load or prime their weapons.

Then, Lt. To prevent the British defenders from escaping the coming onslaught, Lt. As American troops hack at the abatis with axes, the British are alerted. A British sentry fires at the Americans and the Americans proceeded to assault the fortification, climbing over the parapet and descending into the redoubt. Serious fighting ensues in close quarters, but the British are overwhelmed. It is a stunning victory with the Americans sustaining only 34 casualties. Ketchum, Richard M. New York: Henry Holt, Podcast Mount Vernon Everywhere!

Russell S. Perkins Grantham University Notes: 1. Ellis, Joseph J. His Excellency: George Washington. New York: Alfred A.